Wheel running decreases the positive reinforcing effects of heroin.

نویسندگان

  • Mark A Smith
  • Elizabeth G Pitts
چکیده

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of voluntary wheel running on the positive reinforcing effects of heroin in rats with an established history of drug self-administration. METHODS Rats were assigned to sedentary (no wheel) and exercise (wheel) conditions and trained to self-administer cocaine under positive reinforcement contingencies. Rats acquiring cocaine self-administration were then tested with various doses of heroin during daily test sessions. RESULTS Sedentary rats self-administered more heroin than exercising rats, and this effect was greatest at low and moderate doses of heroin. CONCLUSION These data suggest that voluntary wheel running decreases the positive reinforcing effects of heroin.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Pharmacological reports : PR

دوره 64 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012